How to knit

A Beginner's Guide to Basic Knitting Techniques

You've found yourself curious about the enchanting world of knitting, wondering, "How do I even start with knitting?" Fear not, aspiring crafters, for you're about to embark on a delightful journey of creativity, stitches, and cozy creations.

Whether you're picking up needles for the first time or looking to refresh your skills, in this comprehensive guide, we'll unravel the foundational techniques every knitter should master. Let's dive into the essential stitches and methods that form the backbone of knitting mastery.

Getting Started: Knitting Essential Materials and Set-Up

You don't need much to start your knitting journey! Begin with a pair of appropriately sized knitting needles – larger sizes like 8 or 9 are ideal for beginners. Choose a smooth yarn in a light color, making it easier to see your stitches. Needle size and yarn weight are directly connected with each other, influencing your stitch tension and size. To start you should choose a yarn weight that fits your knitting needles. Find a chart with needle sizes and corresponding yarn weights here.

If you working with a pattern that uses materials you don't have at hand, there is no need to buy a completely new set! You can convert needle sizes, yarn weights, and swatch gauge easily to follow along the pattern with your own materials. Check out our helpful tools to convert measurements.

Once you have your materials, start by creating a slipknot, the first step in many casting-on methods. Slide the slipknot onto one of the needles, and you're ready to begin!

The basics

The Cast-On

Setting the Foundation The cast-on is your starting point, laying the groundwork for every knitting project. Learn the essential techniques, including the long-tail cast-on and the knitted cast-on, each offering its unique advantages. Discover which method suits your project best and set the stage for your knitting adventure. 

The Knit Stitch: The Building Block

Knit tutorial

The knit stitch is the fundamental building block of knitting. Grasp the technique of creating a simple knit stitch, allowing you to produce smooth and even fabric. Whether you're crafting scarves, blankets, or simple garments, mastering the knit stitch is the key to bringing your creations to life.

The Purl Stitch: Adding Texture

Create texture with the purl stitch. Learn how to make a neat and uniform purl, providing a contrasting texture to your knitted fabric. Combine the knit and purl stitches to unlock a vast array of intricate patterns, adding depth and dimension to your projects.

Purl Tutorial

The Bind-Off: Wrapping It Up

As you reach the end of your knitting adventure, the bind-off is the finishing touch. Explore various bind-off techniques, from the traditional to the decorative, ensuring your projects are neatly concluded with a professional edge.

Ready for more? 

Congratulations you are a knitter! Did you know that you can already do a lot of different amazing stitch patterns to add visual interest and texture to your knitting with only knit and pearl stitch? Check out these simple but beautiful stitch patterns that only use the basic knitting techniques you learned here: Knit and Purl stitch patterns

Or dive into making your first project right away with these easy knitting patterns for beginners:

Once you do the basic stitches with ease you can start adding more stitch techniques, patterns and combinations to your pieces. Watch more knitting tutorials about basic techniques and stitches or explore more free patterns in the app!

Happy knitting!

My Row Counter App

Discover all the features of our app for knitting and crochet

Explore free patterns, use highlighter and annotation features, keep track of your rows with
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